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Is there a penalty for underestimating income for Obamacare?

Writer David Craig

It’s normal for most people to overestimate or underestimate their ACA premium tax credit by a small amount. There’s no added penalty for taking extra subsidies. The difference will be reflected in your tax payment or refund.

Who is exempt from the ACA tax penalty?

If your income is so low that you aren’t required to file a tax return, then you’re automatically exempt from the penalty. For example, if a single taxpayer’s income in 2019 is less than $12,200, there typically was no need to file a return; for married couples, the cutoff is $24,400.

What is the income limit for ACA subsidies 2020?

According to the Federal Register, the 2020 poverty level for an individual is $12,760. If you are a single person making more than 400% of that amount ($51,040), you will likely not qualify for subsidies.

How is the penalty for the ACA enforced for those who do not have health insurance?

While it’s called a mandate, the federal government can’t actually force anyone to purchase insurance. Instead, the enforcement mechanism is through a tax penalty for not having coverage in a given year. Individuals without coverage are assessed a federal tax liability when they file for their income tax returns.

What are the tax credits for the Affordable Care Act?

The law provides consumers with subsidies (“premium tax credits”) that lower costs for households with incomes between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level (FPL). Note: If your income is above 400% FPL, you may still qualify for the premium tax credit in 2021.

What are the subsidies for health insurance under the Affordable Care Act?

This subsidy is available to people with family incomes between 100% (1 times) and 400% (4 times) the poverty level who buy coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplace. These individuals and families will have to pay no more than about 2 to 10% of their incomes for a mid-level plan (“silver”) premium.

Is there a tobacco surcharge on the ACA calculator?

The calculator does not display a tobacco surcharge. However, in most states, insurers can charge a tobacco surcharge of up to 50% of your total premium, and tax credits do not apply to the surcharge. Actual tobacco surcharges will vary by plan and some states do not permit insurers to vary premiums by tobacco status.